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Hooking up a z brake with x32 black box

Discussion in 'CNC Mills/Routers' started by Tourniquet63, Mar 18, 2023.

  1. Tourniquet63

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    Hi everyone,

    I am about to run the wiring from an older denford compact 1000 CNC mill to the new black box that I've got. I noticed that the z motor has a device on it, which I believe I have identified as a z brake. I believe that it was originally wired up with 24 volt power.

    I believe a z brake is wired to turn on if the e-stop is hit. I am not familiar enough with the black box to see if there is an easy wiring solution for this. Does anyone have any experience with this?
     

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  2. Gary Caruso

    Gary Caruso OpenBuilds Volunteer
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    Typically any motor brake is spring loaded and is "on" when the power is off, this is just to stop the z from falling when the motors are off.
    you would need to supply 24v to the brake when in use, solenoid pulls the brake off against the spring.
    So if the e-stop is killing the 24v then just wire the brake to the power supply no need for anything fancy.
    Cheers
    Gary
     
  3. Tourniquet63

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    Thanks - makes sense for the sake of an e stop killing all power.

    Well I have it all hooked up but am just getting a little bit of clicking when try and jog axis on the control. Plenty more to troubleshoot!
     
    Gary Caruso likes this.
  4. Gary Caruso

    Gary Caruso OpenBuilds Volunteer
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    Check your motor coil pairs.
    Anything written on the brake? model number voltage spec anything?

    Gary
     
  5. Tourniquet63

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    Nothing I can see.

    Also I used a multimeter to find the pairs but I don't know what is+ and what is -.
     
  6. Peter Van Der Walt

    Peter Van Der Walt OpenBuilds Team
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    CONTROL > Grbl Settings tab > Select machine from the list > Custom > Scroll down and customize but leave defaults like $1=255 and $4=0 etc > Save and Reset when prompted
     
  7. Tourniquet63

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    I will try this. I don't know what it means.
     
  8. Peter Van Der Walt

    Peter Van Der Walt OpenBuilds Team
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    Means you forgot to load a machine profile, with the proper settings to enable the motors
     
  9. Tourniquet63

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    Nailed it.

    Working now. Now I have to figure out how to change the direction of the motors the x jogs correctly but the y and z are inverted.

    My iot relay comes today for the spindle.

    Thanks for all the help
     
  10. Peter Van Der Walt

    Peter Van Der Walt OpenBuilds Team
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    Control > Grbl Settings tab > flip the switches for axes that needs reversing under $3 Direction Invert.

    Also have a read through github.com/gnea/grbl/wiki - all the configuration values are well documented on the wiki
     

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